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JJDPA 50th Anniversary

Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Action 1974-2024 - Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention

OJJDP marks the 50th anniversary of the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (JJDP) Act, with the year-long observance "Looking Back, Moving Forward: Celebrating 50 Years of the JJDPA". Throughout 2024, the Office will observe the Act's golden anniversary with several events, culminating with the National Conference on Youth Justice in November. 

Signed into law on September 7, 1974, the Act established OJJDP and charged the agency with supporting local and state efforts to prevent delinquency and improve the justice system. The Act represented the first federal legislation to address youth and unlawful acts in a comprehensive, coordinated way.

The Act authorizes OJJDP to provide funds to states that follow a series of federal protections for youth in the justice system. These "core protections" include deinstitutionalization of status offenders, separation of youth from adults in secure facilities, removal of youth from adult jails and lockups, and addressing disproportionate minority contact within the justice system. In 2018, the Juvenile Justice Reauthorization Act reauthorized and strengthened the original Act.

The focus of the JJDP Act is addressing youth victimization and crime by offering help and requiring accountability. These ideals—help and accountability—are prominently reflected in OJJDP’s three priorities: treating children as children; serving children at home, with their families and in their communities; and opening up opportunities for system-involved youth. 

Liz Ryan
Administrator
2022-Present
Chyrl Jones
Acting Administrator
2021-2022
Caren Harp
Administrator
2018-2020
Eileen M. Garry
Acting Administrator 
2015-2018 
Robert L. Listenbee
Administrator 
2013-2015
Melodee Hanes
Acting Administrator
2011-2012
Jeff Slowikowski
Acting Administrator
2009-2010
J. Robert Flores
Administrator
April 17, 2002-2008
Terrence S. Donahue
Acting Administrator
August 21, 2001-April 17, 2002
John J. Wilson
Acting Administrator
February 18, 2000-August 21, 2001 
Shay Bilchik
Administrator
1994-2000
Robert W. Sweet Jr.
Administrator
1990-1992
Terrence S. Donahue
Acting Administrator
1989-1990
Vernon L. Speirs
Administrator
March 1987-1989
Vernon L. Speirs
Acting Administrator
1986-1987
Alfred S. Regnery
Administrator
1983-May 1986 
Charles Lauer
Acting Administrator
1981-1983
Ira M. Schwartz 
Administrator
1979-1981
John Rector
Administrator
1977-1979
Milton Luger
First presidentially appointed Administrator
1975-1977 

JJDPA Legislative Timeline

50 Years of the JJDP Act

This page chronicles legislative changes to the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act from its passage in 1974 to its reauthorization in 2018. 

Date Created: January 24, 2024