Overview
Opioid substance use disorders continue to negatively impact communities across America. In 2022, there were 51,435 overdose deaths overall in 30 jurisdictions and 81.8 percent of those deaths involved at least one opioid, according to data from the Centers of Disease Control and Prevention.
Opioid dependency has disrupted public safety – increasing the burden on law enforcement as well as the healthcare, child welfare, and juvenile and criminal justice systems.
The Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention's (OJJDP's) drug courts serve youth and families with substance use disorders, including opioid misuse or co-occurring mental health disorders.
Through additional opioid-focused programs and specialized training and technical assistance, OJJDP is working to break the cycles of addiction and crime and help save lives.
Funding
In fiscal year (FY) 2023, OJJDP awarded $16.5 million to address opioid and other substance misuse under the Mentoring for Youth Affected by Opioid and Other Substance Misuse program and $9.6 million for the Opioid Affected Youth Initiative.
- Fiscal Year 2023—$27.6 million
- Fiscal Year 2022—$26.8 million
- Fiscal Year 2021—$30.6 million
Programs
Family Treatment Court Program - This program serves parents and guardians who require treatment for a substance misuse disorder and who are involved with the child welfare system due to child abuse or neglect. Program goals are to strengthen parenting skills, to reduce incidents of child abuse and neglect resulting from addiction, and to provide services to the children affected.
Juvenile Drug Treatment Court Program - This program supports treatment and services for youth with substance use problems. The courts work to strengthen family engagement, address the root problems that may cause substance use and addiction, and empower young people to lead drug-free and crime-free lives.
Mentoring for Youth Affected by Opioid and Other Substance Use – This program funds mentoring for substance-using youth and those at risk for misusing substances, as well as youth with family members who are currently misusing drugs. OJJDP supports local, regional, and national organizations as they strengthen and expand their mentoring services for vulnerable youth.
Opioid Affected Youth Initiative – The Opioid Affected Youth Initiative provides funding to states, local governments, non-profit organizations, educational institutions and Tribal jurisdictions to develop data-driven, coordinated responses to the opioid epidemic. Funding supports programs and services to youth and families impacted by both opioids and other substance use disorders. Learn more about the Initiative on the Opioid Affected Youth Initiative website.
Training and Technical Assistance
Child Abuse Training for Judicial and Court Personnel - This training helps improve participants' response to child abuse cases, including cases that involve children affected by opioid dependency. It emphasizes evidence-based treatment, family engagement and reunification when it is in the best interest of the child, and information sharing across the juvenile justice and child welfare systems.
The OJJDP National Mentoring Resource Center provides no-cost specialized technical assistance to mentoring programs to support their efforts in implementing evidence-based mentoring practices. Specialized technical assistance is available from expert providers on monitoring strategies for youth affected by substance use and misuse.
Resources
OAYI's "Answering the Call" Podcast Series
Program Page & Fact Sheets:
Publications:
- Mentoring for Preventing and Reducing Substance Use and Associated Risks Among Youth
- Mentoring to Support Youth, Families, and Communities Impacted by the Opioid Crisis
- NIJ's Role in the Strategy to Combat Heroin and Other Opioids: 2019 Update
More Resources: